Mount Jiuhua, or
Mount. Jiuhuashan, is
located in the Qingyang County of the Anhui
Province and covers more than 100 square
kilometers in area. The Shiwang Mountain, the main
peak, is 1342 meters above sea level. Mount Jiuhua
is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking
boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant
bamboo. With the richly variegated landscape, the
ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense
woods, and the air reverberates with the tolling
of the bells at dawn and dusk. With 99 peaks, 16
ridges, 14 overhanging cliffs, 18 gurgling spring,
many caves, deep pools rare stones, and
waterfalls, the mountain has attracted since
ancient times numerous men of letters, who have
written poems and articles praising it.
"In Southeast China, only the Jiuhua Mountain
incorporates both grandeur and wonder, " one poem
reads. The mountain is thus famed as the "No.1
Mountain in Southeast China". In addition to its
popularity as a tourist destination, it is a holy
site where Buddhists assemble-- it has been
established as one of the four sacred Buddhist
shrines, along with Mt. Wutai in
Shanxi, Mt. Emei in Sichuan, and
Mt. Putuoshan in Zhejiang.

The great variety of the beauty of Mount Jiuhua
ranges from the hair-raising to the gracefully
tranquil. And the scenery keeps varying with the
seasonal changes. For instance, the Sea of Bamboo
at Minyuan covers 1000 acres (mu), and when the
wind blows, the bamboo leaves sibilate with an
ear-pleasing cadence while the streams are
gurgling and the springs gushing in the
background. Standing by a mountain path that
threads its way through the Sea of Bamboo is the
renowned Phoenix Pine, the so-called "Number One
Pine in the Land Under Heaven", which was planted
during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, around
1,400 years ago. The tree's verdant foliage,
together with its flat, scaly twin trunks form
what looks like a green phoenix craning it's neck
and flying towards the Heavenly Terrace.

Popular for its spectacular peaks and perilous
cliffs, Jiuhuashan is endowed with myriad of
springs, streams, waterfalls, grotesque rocks and
ancient caves. Covered with luxuriantly green
pines and bamboo groves, and gleaming with
crystal-clear waters, it offers enchanting
scenery. It's also famous for the grand scale of
temples and nunneries, which are unique in style
and magnificent in architecture. At present, still
exist 79 well-preserved temples, over 1500 Buddha
statues and more than 1300 pieces of cultural
relics like Buddhist scriptures, musical
instruments etc. Huacheng Temple lies in mid
Jiuhuashan, it's enclosed by the mountains, with
Furong Peak to the south, Shenguang Ridge to the
west, White Clouds Mountain to the north, and
cliffs to the east. The Temple, consisting of four
rows of houses, was built on the mountainside.

Mount Jiuhua was originally known as Jiuzi
(Nine-Peak) Mountain. But ever since Li Bai, the
celebrated poet in the Tang Dynasty wrote of the
mountain: "Sailing down the Jiujiang River the
other day, I saw the Jiuhua Peaks in the distance.
Looking like a heavenly river hanging in heaven,
Its green water embroidering cottonrose
hibiscuses.", the mountain was renamed as Mount
Jiuhua.The 10 major sights of Jiuhua are as
follows: 1. The mountain scenery by the Five
Streams; 2. The waterfall at Taoyan; 3. The moon
mirrored in the Shutan Pool; 4. The serene form of
the East Cliff; 5. The snow mantle over the Flat
Terrace; 6. Evening Bell Tolls at Huacheng; 7. The
Sea of Clouds around the Lotus Peak; 8.The Singing
Stream at Jiuzi; 9. Cellestial Presence at the
Heavenly Pillar; 10. Sunrise at the Heavenly
Terrace.
(yoyochina.net) |